LINQ排序運算符
排序運算符
排序操作允許基於一個序列中的元素上的單個或多個屬性排序。
操作符 | 描述 | C#查詢表達式語法 | VB查詢表達式語法 |
---|---|---|---|
OrderBy | 按升序操作排序值 | orderby | Order By |
OrderByDescending | 降序排序操作值 | orderby ... descending | Order By ... Descending |
ThenBy | 執行二次排序按升序 | orderby …, … | Order By …, … |
ThenByDescending | 執行二次排序以降序 | orderby …, … descending | Order By …, … Descending |
Reverse | 進行反轉的元素的順序的集合 | 不適用 | 不適用 |
OrderBy, OrderByDescending例子 - 查詢表達式
C#
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace Operators { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { int[] num = { -20, 12, 6, 10, 0, -3, 1 }; //create a query that obtain the values in sorted order var posNums = from n in num orderby n select n; Console.Write("Values in ascending order: "); // Execute the query and display the results. foreach (int i in posNums) Console.Write(i + " \n"); var posNumsDesc = from n in num orderby n descending select n; Console.Write("\nValues in descending order: "); // Execute the query and display the results. foreach (int i in posNumsDesc) Console.Write(i + " \n"); Console.ReadLine(); } } }
VB
Module Module1 Sub Main() Dim num As Integer() = {-20, 12, 6, 10, 0, -3, 1} Dim posNums = From n In num Order By n Select n Console.Write("Values in ascending order: ") For Each n In posNums Console.WriteLine(n) Next Dim posNumsDesc = From n In num Order By n Descending Select n Console.Write("Values in descending order: ") For Each n In posNumsDesc Console.WriteLine(n) Next Console.ReadLine() End Sub End Module
當在C#或VB上麵的代碼被編譯和執行時,它產生以下結果:
Values in ascending order: -20 -3 0 1 6 10 12 Values in descending order: 12 10 6 1 0 -3 -20
在Tenby和ThenbyDescending運算符,同樣的語法可以應用排序,順序將取決於列位置。第一列為優先。